H-2B Visa for Nannies and Childcare Workers | Hire a Seasonal Nanny
We have secured certified H-2B labor certifications for families who need a nanny for a defined season or period. If your childcare need is temporary, H-2B may be an option.
Before You Begin
Is H-2B Right for Your Family?
The H-2B program lets U.S. employers, including private households, hire foreign workers for temporary jobs. Your need for childcare has to be temporary, not just the job title. If your family needs help for a defined season or a one-time event with a clear end date, H-2B may be a strong option. If you need ongoing, year-round care, another path is likely a better fit.
H-2B may be a good fit if your family:
- Lives part of the year in a seasonal home. For example, winters at a ski residence or summers at a beach or lake house, with the same pattern each year.
- Needs extra help during a predictable busy period. Your regular childcare covers most of the year, but you need more support during a recurring season.
- Has a one-time need with a clear end date. For example, help with a newborn during a fixed-term work assignment or a temporary relocation.
- Can plan months ahead. H-2B cases take several months, and visas are limited each year.
Usually not the right fit if:
- You need a live-in nanny year-round with no planned end date.
- Your need for help changes month to month without a set season or pattern.
- You need someone to start within the next few weeks.
- You hope your nanny will stay long term or permanently. H-2B workers must keep a home abroad and intend to return when the work ends.
Sound like your family? H-2B is not the only path. Depending on your situation, other visa options may work better, and we will walk you through each one.
Schedule a Case Evaluation →Quick Self-Check
Ask yourself these four questions before your consultation.
- 01
When does your need start and end?Seasonal and peak-season needs generally can't run longer than 9 months.
- 02
Does it repeat each year, or is it a one-time event?Either can qualify, as long as the pattern is clear.
- 03
Can you offer the required wage and costs?At least the local wage for childcare workers, plus the travel and visa costs employers must cover.
- 04
Is your start date at least 6 months away?Earlier is better, because visas are limited.
If you answered yes to most of these, H-2B is worth exploring.
Already have a nanny in mind?
Many families want to bring someone they already know and trust. H-2B lets you request a specific worker, as long as they are from a country eligible for the program.
You must still advertise the job and offer it to qualified U.S. workers first. If a qualified U.S. applicant applies during the recruitment period, you may be required to hire them. We will explain how this works for your situation before you begin.
Timing matters
Only 66,000 H-2B visas are available each year, split into two halves. Demand is high, and visas for each half often run out quickly.
Oct 1 to Mar 31
Apr 1 to Sep 30
Starting early gives your family the best chance.
Not sure if your situation qualifies?Our team will review your family's schedule and needs and tell you plainly whether H-2B makes sense, or whether another option would work better.
Schedule a Case EvaluationThe Process
How Long Does It Take?
Most families should plan for 5 to 7 months from the first conversation to the day your nanny arrives. Here is what happens at each stage.
-
1
1 to 2 weeks
Case Evaluation
We review your family's schedule and confirm your need for childcare is temporary under H-2B rules.
KW Immigration Law -
2
1 to 2 months
Prevailing Wage
The Department of Labor sets the minimum wage you must offer for a childcare worker in your area.
Dept. of Labor -
3
2 to 3 months
Recruitment and Labor Certification
We file 75 to 90 days before your start date. The job is advertised to U.S. workers before the Department of Labor certifies it.
Dept. of Labor -
4
2 to 4 weeks
USCIS Petition
We file Form I-129 with the certified labor certification. Premium processing can speed up a decision.
USCIS -
5
2 to 6 weeks
Consular Interview and Travel
Your nanny attends a visa interview at a U.S. consulate abroad, then travels to begin work.
U.S. Consulate
Plan ahead: H-2B visas are capped each year and demand is high. We recommend contacting us at least 6 months before your family's start date.
Timeframes are typical estimates and depend on government processing times, consulate appointment availability, and the details of each case.
Real-World Scenarios
What a Temporary Need Looks Like
H-2B works when your family's need for childcare has a clear start and end. Here are three common situations that may qualify.
Winters in the mountains
A family spends December through March at their ski-area home each year and needs a full-time nanny only during those months. The need returns every winter and ends on a set date.
Extra help every summer
A family has year-round childcare at home, but both parents work longer hours every summer and need a second caregiver from June through August. The added need is predictable and temporary.
A newborn and a fixed assignment
A parent accepts a six-month work assignment shortly after a new baby arrives, and the family needs live-in support only until the assignment ends. The need will not repeat.
Illustrative examples. Every case is evaluated on its own facts.
Questions Families Ask
Frequently Asked Questions
Costs and Responsibilities
How much does the H-2B process cost?
Costs depend on your case, but most families should budget for:
- Government filing fees for the USCIS petition. Most households qualify for reduced small-employer fees.
- Optional premium processing if you need a faster USCIS decision.
- Job advertising required during U.S. recruitment.
- Your nanny's visa and travel costs, which the program requires the employer to cover (see below).
- Legal fees for preparing and managing the case.
We give every family a written estimate during the case evaluation, so you know the full cost before you begin.
What are we responsible for as the employer?
As an H-2B employer, your family agrees to the program's worker protections. These include:
- Paying at least the prevailing wage set by the Department of Labor, or the federal, state, or local minimum wage if higher.
- Offering at least three-fourths of the hours promised in the job offer over the work period.
- Paying your nanny's visa fees and reimbursing travel to the U.S., plus return travel when the job ends.
- Never charging your nanny, directly or indirectly, any recruitment fees.
- Following household employer payroll and tax rules, and keeping accurate time and pay records.
We walk you through each obligation before you file, so there are no surprises.
Does our nanny have to live with us?
No. H-2B does not require you to provide housing. Live-in arrangements are allowed, but any room and board you provide must follow wage-and-hour rules and be described in the job offer. We help you set up the arrangement correctly from the start.
About Your Nanny
Can we hire a nanny we already know?
In many cases, yes. You can request a specific person by name, as long as they are a citizen of a country eligible for the H-2B program. Many countries in Latin America and around the world are on the list.
Keep in mind that you must still advertise the job and offer it to qualified U.S. workers first. If a qualified U.S. applicant applies during the recruitment period, you may be required to hire them. We will explain the risks and how to prepare during your evaluation.
How long can our nanny stay in the U.S.?
Your nanny can stay for the approved work period, plus a short period before and after. Seasonal and peak-season jobs generally last up to 9 months. An H-2B worker can stay in the U.S. for a maximum of 3 years in total. After that, they must spend 60 days outside the U.S. before they can return in H-2B status.
Can our nanny come back next year?
Yes. Many families bring back the same nanny each season. Each season requires a new filing, including a new wage determination and recruitment, so plan to start again about 6 months before your next start date.
Can our nanny travel with us or work in another home?
The approval covers the work location listed in your application. If your family splits time between homes or states during the season, tell us at the start. Working at a location not covered by the approval can cause problems, so we plan for it before filing.
Timing and Changes
Is there a limit on H-2B visas?
Yes. Congress sets an annual cap of 66,000 H-2B visas. Half are for jobs starting October 1 through March 31, and half are for jobs starting April 1 through September 30. Demand is high, and visas for a half-year often run out quickly, so timing matters.
How early should we start?
We recommend contacting us at least 6 months before your start date. The Department of Labor application can only be filed 75 to 90 days before the start date, and several steps must be completed before that.
What if our plans change mid-season?
Let us know right away. If the job ends early, the employer must notify the government within a short deadline and may owe your nanny return travel costs and wages under the three-fourths guarantee. We help you handle changes correctly to protect your family and your nanny.
Other Options
Can we sponsor a nanny for year-round childcare?
Not through H-2B, which requires a temporary need. Depending on your situation, other options may fit better:
- J-1 Au Pair: a State Department cultural exchange program for young adults (ages 18 to 26) who provide up to 45 hours of childcare per week for one year, with a possible extension. Families work through an approved sponsor agency.
- B-1 Domestic Employee: for families moving or visiting the U.S. temporarily with a nanny who has already worked for them abroad. Specific requirements apply.
- Permanent residence: in some cases, a family can sponsor a caregiver for a green card through the labor certification process. This path usually takes several years.
We review every option with you during your evaluation.
Do you work with Spanish-speaking families and nannies?
Yes. KW Immigration Law is a bilingual practice. We can communicate with your family and your nanny in English and Spanish throughout the process.
Have a question we did not answer?Tell us about your family's schedule and we will tell you plainly whether H-2B makes sense.
Schedule a Case EvaluationThis information is general and is not legal advice. Requirements and fees change, and every family's situation is different.
Ready to Plan Your Family's Childcare Season?
Talk to our team about whether H-2B fits your situation. Consultations in English and Spanish.
